Math Problem Statement

The graph of f is given. State the numbers at which f is not differentiable. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)

The x y-coordinate plane is given. Two curves and a point are on the graph. The first curve enters the window in the second quadrant, goes horizontally right, at x = −2 goes up and right, crosses the positive y-axis, and stops at the open point in the first quadrant above x = 1. The closed point is located in the first quadrant directly below the previous open point above x = 1. The second curve starts at the open point in the first quadrant directly below the previous closed point above x = 1, goes down and right, crosses the x-axis at approximately x = 2.3, goes horizontally right at x = 3, and exits the window in the fourth quadrant.

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Solution

From the description of the graph, it appears that the function ff has two distinct curves that exhibit features suggesting points where the function is not differentiable. Here’s a breakdown:

  1. At x=2x = -2: The curve makes a sharp turn upwards. Sharp turns or cusps in a graph indicate points where the derivative is undefined because the slope changes abruptly. Therefore, ff is not differentiable at x=2x = -2.

  2. At x=1x = 1: There is a jump discontinuity between the two curves. The first curve stops at an open point, and the second curve starts from a closed point. A jump discontinuity is a common cause for non-differentiability because the function is not continuous at this point, which is a requirement for differentiability.

  3. At x=3x = 3: The second curve appears to make a sharp horizontal turn at x=3x = 3. Just like at x=2x = -2, this sharp turn indicates that the derivative does not exist because the slope abruptly changes.

Thus, the numbers at which ff is not differentiable are: x=2,1,3x = -2, 1, 3

Would you like more details on how differentiability is determined?

Here are 5 related questions for further practice:

  1. What is the relationship between continuity and differentiability?
  2. How do you identify points of non-differentiability from a graph?
  3. Can a function be continuous at a point but not differentiable?
  4. What is the difference between a corner and a cusp in terms of differentiability?
  5. How do you determine differentiability analytically for piecewise functions?

Tip: For a function to be differentiable at a point, it must be continuous there, and its left-hand and right-hand derivatives must be equal.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Differentiability
Continuity
Sharp turns
Discontinuities

Formulas

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Theorems

Conditions for differentiability
Continuity and differentiability relationship

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12