Math Problem Statement

You are given a rectangular piece of paper that has length x=16.1 cm and height y=14 cm. The lower right corner is to be folded to the top edge forming a triangle as shown. Determine the maximum and minimum area of a triangle that can be constructed. Given that the max area is 98, could u pls also calculate the min area/

Solution

To determine the minimum area of the triangle formed by folding the rectangular paper, we analyze the situation geometrically and mathematically. Here's how we proceed:

  1. Understanding the Problem:

    • The rectangle has dimensions x=16.1cmx = 16.1 \, \text{cm} (length) and y=14cmy = 14 \, \text{cm} (height).
    • The lower-right corner is folded to touch the top edge of the rectangle, forming a triangle.
    • We aim to find the minimum area of the triangle formed during this process.
  2. Defining the Triangle's Area: The area AA of the triangle is given by: A=12base×height.A = \frac{1}{2} \text{base} \times \text{height}. The base and height change based on how far the corner is folded along the top edge. The challenge is to minimize AA under the given geometric constraints.

  3. Minimizing the Area: The area will reach a minimum when the folding configuration results in the triangle having minimal dimensions. Let's compute this systematically by examining specific configurations mathematically.

Constants for the rectangle dimensions

x = 16.1 # Length of the rectangle in cm y = 14 # Height of the rectangle in cm

Minimum area configuration

The triangle area A = 0.5 * base * height

For minimum area, the fold would minimize the effective base and height.

If the lower-right corner folds directly to the opposite corner (degenerate case),

the area approaches zero.

min_area = 0 # Minimum area in cm²

min_area00successThe minimum area of the triangle is 0cm20 \, \text{cm}^2. This occurs in a degenerate case where the fold aligns the lower-right corner directly to the opposite corner of the rectangle, effectively reducing the triangle's dimensions to zero.

Would you like further explanations, examples, or visual aids? Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. How does the position of the fold affect the area of the triangle geometrically?
  2. What are the practical implications of this result in paper folding or design?
  3. Could the minimum area change if the rectangle's dimensions were altered?
  4. How can we calculate the specific folding position for other given areas?
  5. What role does symmetry play in determining maximum and minimum areas?

Tip: For problems involving folding or geometric transformations, visualizing or sketching the problem often helps clarify complex relationships.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Area of Triangles
Optimization

Formulas

Area of a triangle: A = 0.5 × base × height

Theorems

Basic principles of triangle geometry

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11