Math Problem Statement

Hasil perkalian matriks (2, -3; 0, 5; -1, 3) dengan (0, 3; -4, 1) dan invers dari matriks (-4, 2; -5, 3)

Solution

The image contains two questions about matrix operations:

Question 3:

  • Problem: Calculate the product of two matrices: 2 & -3 \\ 0 & 5 \\ -1 & 3 \end{pmatrix} \times \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 3 \\ -4 & 1 \end{pmatrix}$$
  • Solution: I'll compute the matrix multiplication step by step.

Question 4:

  • Problem: Find the inverse of matrix AA, where: -4 & 2 \\ -5 & 3 \end{pmatrix}$$
  • Solution: I'll compute the inverse using the formula for the inverse of a 2x2 matrix.

Let me solve both questions.### Solutions:

Question 3:

The result of the matrix multiplication:

2 & -3 \\ 0 & 5 \\ -1 & 3 \end{pmatrix} \times \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 3 \\ -4 & 1 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 12 & 3 \\ -20 & 5 \\ -12 & 0 \end{pmatrix}$$ #### Question 4: The inverse of matrix $$A$$, where: $$A = \begin{pmatrix} -4 & 2 \\ -5 & 3 \end{pmatrix}$$ is: $$A^{-1} = \begin{pmatrix} -1.5 & 1 \\ -2.5 & 2 \end{pmatrix}$$ Would you like more details or have any questions about these calculations? Here are 5 related questions you can explore: 1. How is matrix multiplication defined for arbitrary-sized matrices? 2. How can you check if a matrix is invertible? 3. What are the conditions for a matrix to have an inverse? 4. How would the product of two matrices change if one matrix is not invertible? 5. What role does the determinant play in calculating the inverse of a matrix? **Tip**: For a 2x2 matrix, the inverse can be calculated if the determinant is non-zero, and it follows the formula: $$A^{-1} = \frac{1}{\text{det}(A)} \begin{pmatrix} d & -b \\ -c & a \end{pmatrix}$$ for $$A = \begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix}$$.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Matrix Multiplication
Matrix Inversion

Formulas

Matrix multiplication formula: (AB)ij = Σ Aik * Bkj
Inverse of a 2x2 matrix: A^{-1} = 1/det(A) * (d, -b; -c, a)

Theorems

Matrix multiplication
Inverse of a matrix requires a non-zero determinant

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12