Math Problem Statement

determine the amount of equal payment to be made for a loan of rs.200000 taken for a period of 4 years at a interest rate of 10%.

Solution

To calculate the equal payments for a loan of Rs. 200,000 over 4 years at an interest rate of 10%, we need to use the formula for an installment loan (typically the annuity formula). The formula is as follows:

EMI=P×r×(1+r)n(1+r)n1EMI = \frac{P \times r \times (1 + r)^n}{(1 + r)^n - 1}

Where:

  • EMIEMI = Equal Monthly Installment
  • PP = Principal amount (loan amount)
  • rr = Monthly interest rate (annual interest rate divided by 12)
  • nn = Total number of payments (loan tenure in months)

Step-by-Step Calculation:

  1. Principal (P) = Rs. 200,000
  2. Annual Interest Rate = 10% (0.10 as a decimal)
  3. Loan Period = 4 years (which is 48 months)

To find the monthly interest rate: r=10%12=0.1012=0.008333r = \frac{10\%}{12} = \frac{0.10}{12} = 0.008333

The number of payments (n) for 4 years: n=4×12=48 monthsn = 4 \times 12 = 48 \text{ months}

Now, applying the values to the EMI formula:

EMI=200,000×0.008333×(1+0.008333)48(1+0.008333)481EMI = \frac{200,000 \times 0.008333 \times (1 + 0.008333)^{48}}{(1 + 0.008333)^{48} - 1}

Let's compute the EMI:

EMI=200,000×0.008333×(1.008333)48(1.008333)481EMI = \frac{200,000 \times 0.008333 \times (1.008333)^{48}}{(1.008333)^{48} - 1}

I'll calculate this and provide the result.

Let me proceed. Given values P = 200000 # Principal amount in Rs. annual_interest_rate = 0.10 # Annual interest rate (10%) loan_years = 4 # Loan duration in years

Monthly interest rate

r = annual_interest_rate / 12

Total number of payments (months)

n = loan_years * 12

Calculating the EMI using the formula

EMI = (P * r * (1 + r)**n) / ((1 + r)**n - 1) EMIThe equal monthly payment (EMI) for the loan of Rs. 200,000 taken for 4 years at an interest rate of 10% is approximately Rs. 5,072.52.

Would you like more details on the calculation process, or do you have any further questions?

Here are some related questions you might find interesting:

  1. How would the EMI change if the loan tenure was increased to 5 years?
  2. What is the total interest paid over the course of the loan?
  3. How would the EMI differ if the interest rate was 12% instead of 10%?
  4. What is the effect of making early repayments on the total interest paid?
  5. How can the EMI formula be applied to calculate the monthly payment for a car loan?

Tip: When calculating loans with interest, even small changes in the interest rate or loan tenure can lead to significant differences in the monthly payment.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Annuity
Loan Amortization
Interest Calculations

Formulas

EMI = (P × r × (1 + r)^n) / ((1 + r)^n - 1)

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12