Math Problem Statement

What is the value of x? (involves adjacent angles on a straight line, with one angle given as 57° and the other as (3x - 3)°)

Solution

In this diagram, the two angles are adjacent and form a straight line. Since the sum of angles on a straight line is always 180180^\circ, we can set up the following equation based on the provided angles:

57+(3x3)=18057^\circ + (3x - 3)^\circ = 180^\circ

Now, let's solve for xx:

57+(3x3)=18057 + (3x - 3) = 180

Simplifying the left-hand side:

573+3x=18057 - 3 + 3x = 180 54+3x=18054 + 3x = 180

Next, subtract 54 from both sides:

3x=180543x = 180 - 54 3x=1263x = 126

Now, divide both sides by 3:

x=1263=42x = \frac{126}{3} = 42

Thus, the value of xx is 4242^\circ.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. What are adjacent angles, and how do they relate to this problem?
  2. Can you explain why the sum of angles on a straight line is 180180^\circ?
  3. What is the difference between supplementary and complementary angles?
  4. How would you set up an equation if the sum of the angles was not 180180^\circ but 9090^\circ?
  5. What if the angle expression was in terms of x2x^2, how would that change the solution?

Tip:

Always remember that adjacent angles on a straight line are supplementary, meaning they add up to 180180^\circ.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Linear Pair of Angles
Algebra

Formulas

Sum of angles on a straight line = 180°
Basic linear equations

Theorems

Linear Pair Theorem
Supplementary Angles Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9