Math Problem Statement
Use technology to find an equation of the line of best fit for the data. Round the slope and the $y$ -intercept to the nearest hundredth.
$x$ $y$ $31$ $81$ $46$ $54$ $24$ $102$ $50$ $43$ $28$ $93$ $33$ $67$ $y=$
Solution
numpy as np from scipy.stats import linregress
Data points
x = np.array([31, 46, 24, 50, 28, 33]) y = np.array([81, 54, 102, 43, 93, 67])
Perform linear regression
slope, intercept, r_value, p_value, std_err = linregress(x, y)
Round slope and intercept to the nearest hundredth
slope = round(slope, 2) intercept = round(intercept, 2)
slope, interceptThe equation of the line of best fit for the data is:
y = -2.13x + 148.49
Would you like me to calculate or explain anything further about this?
Here are five related questions to consider:
- How can we interpret the slope of this line in context?
- What is the meaning of the y-intercept in this equation?
- How well does this line fit the data (e.g., using R-squared)?
- Can we use this equation to predict values of for specific ?
- How would the line of best fit change if we added more data points?
Tip: Always evaluate the goodness of fit (e.g., ) to understand how well the line represents the data.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Regression
Equations of Lines
Slope-Intercept Form
Formulas
y = mx + b
Slope formula: m = (Σ(xi - x̄)(yi - ȳ)) / Σ(xi - x̄)^2
Theorems
Least Squares Method
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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