Math Problem Statement

Using L'Hopital rule, evaluate limx→0 e^3/x divided by x^2

Solution

To evaluate the limit

limx0e3/xx2\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^{3/x}}{x^2}

using L'Hopital's Rule, we first check if this limit is in an indeterminate form of \frac{\infty}{\infty} or 00\frac{0}{0}.

Step 1: Determine the Indeterminate Form

As x0x \to 0:

  • e3/xe^{3/x} \to \infty because 3/x3/x \to \infty (when x>0x > 0).
  • x20x^2 \to 0.

Thus, the expression e3/xx2\frac{e^{3/x}}{x^2} is of the form 0\frac{\infty}{0}, which is not directly an indeterminate form suitable for L'Hopital's rule.

However, if we approach the limit from the positive side, we still encounter /0\infty/0, which is not a form that allows L'Hopital's rule directly. The limit diverges to infinity:

limx0+e3/xx2=.\lim_{x \to 0^+} \frac{e^{3/x}}{x^2} = \infty.

Hence, the limit diverges. No application of L'Hopital's rule is possible since it is not in an indeterminate form 0/00/0 or /\infty/\infty.

Would you like a further breakdown or related examples? Here are 5 potential next questions:

  1. What are some examples where L'Hopital's rule applies?
  2. How does L'Hopital's rule work for forms other than \frac{\infty}{\infty}?
  3. Can you provide examples where limits do not diverge?
  4. How can we calculate limits using different methods, like Taylor series?
  5. How do exponential functions behave near zero?

Tip: When applying L'Hopital's rule, always check the form first!

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Limits
Indeterminate Forms
Exponential Functions

Formulas

L'Hopital's Rule
Limit of e^x as x approaches infinity

Theorems

L'Hopital's Rule

Suitable Grade Level

College Calculus or Advanced High School Calculus