Math Problem Statement

Quadrilateral UVWX is an isosceles trapezoid, UW = t + 19, and VX = 2t - 26. What is the value of t?

Solution

In the given problem, we have an isosceles trapezoid UVWXUVWX, where:

  • UW=t+19UW = t + 19
  • VX=2t26VX = 2t - 26

Since the trapezoid is isosceles, opposite sides UWUW and VXVX are equal. Thus, we can set up the equation:

t+19=2t26t + 19 = 2t - 26

Now, solving for tt:

t+19=2t26t + 19 = 2t - 26

Subtract tt from both sides:

19=t2619 = t - 26

Add 26 to both sides:

19+26=t19 + 26 = t

t=45t = 45

Thus, the value of tt is 45\boxed{45}.

Would you like a more detailed explanation or have any questions?

Here are some related questions to extend your understanding:

  1. How would the solution change if UVWXUVWX was not isosceles?
  2. What would happen if UW=2t26UW = 2t - 26 and VX=t+19VX = t + 19?
  3. How do the diagonals behave in an isosceles trapezoid compared to other quadrilaterals?
  4. Can you calculate the lengths of UWUW and VXVX using the value of tt?
  5. How does the shape of an isosceles trapezoid differ from a rectangle or a rhombus?

Tip: When solving for variables, always check if there are any geometric properties (like symmetry) that simplify the equation setup.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Trapezoids

Formulas

UW = t + 19
VX = 2t - 26

Theorems

Isosceles Trapezoid Theorem: opposite non-parallel sides are equal in length

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8