Math Problem Statement
Solution
The function provided is:
Step 1: Find the inverse function
To find the inverse of a function , follow these steps:
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Replace with :
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Swap and (this reflects finding the inverse):
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Now, solve for :
- Cube both sides to remove the cube root:
- Isolate :
So, the inverse function is:
Step 2: Prove the inverse by composition
To verify that is the correct inverse, we need to check two conditions:
1. Prove :
Substitute into : Simplify the expression inside the cube root: [ f(f^{-1}(x)) = \sqrt[3]{x^3 + 2 - 2} = \sqrt[3]{x^3} = x ] This shows that .
2. Prove :
Substitute into : [ f^{-1}(f(x)) = f^{-1}\left( \sqrt[3]{3x - 2} \right) = \frac{\left( \sqrt[3]{3x - 2} \right)^3 + 2}{3} ] Simplify the expression: This shows that .
Conclusion:
Since both compositions result in , we have verified that the inverse function is correct:
Let me know if you would like further clarifications or details. Here are some related questions:
- How do you find the inverse of more complex functions?
- What is the domain and range of the inverse function?
- Can you explain why the domain of is all real numbers?
- How does composition help in verifying inverse functions?
- What other methods exist for verifying inverse functions?
Tip: When solving for the inverse of a function, always check if the function is one-to-one, as this ensures that it has an inverse.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Inverse Functions
Function Composition
Domain and Range
Cubic Roots
Formulas
Inverse of a function formula
Cubic root formula
Function composition: f(f^(-1)(x)) = x and f^(-1)(f(x)) = x
Theorems
Theorem of inverse functions
Properties of cube roots and cubic equations
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12 (High School Algebra and Precalculus)