Math Problem Statement
use let u; let du method
Solution
The integral provided is:
To solve this using the substitution method (let -substitution), let's proceed with the following steps:
Step 1: Simplify the expression
We can rewrite the integrand as:
So, the integral becomes:
Step 2: Apply substitution
Let:
Then:
Step 3: Rewrite the integral in terms of
Substitute and :
Now, factor out the constant :
Step 4: Integrate
The integral of is simply :
Step 5: Substitute back in terms of
Recall that , so:
Thus, the solution to the integral is:
Would you like further details on any step or have any other questions?
Here are 5 questions you might consider based on this:
- What happens if the exponent is more complex, such as ?
- How can we apply substitution in more complicated integrals involving trigonometric functions?
- What is the difference between -substitution and integration by parts?
- Can this method be used if the function inside the square root was more complex, like ?
- How would you evaluate a definite integral for this same problem, say from to ?
Tip: Always remember to simplify the integrand first, if possible, to make substitution easier.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Integration
u-Substitution
Exponential Functions
Formulas
∫e^u du = e^u + C
Substitution: Let u = g(x), then du = g'(x) dx
Theorems
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12