Math Problem Statement

The task in this image is to identify the translation that maps **Figure C** to **Figure B** on the coordinate plane.

Solution

The task in this image is to identify the translation that maps Figure C to Figure B on the coordinate plane. Here’s how you can determine the translation step-by-step:

  1. Choose a reference point: Select a vertex of Figure C (e.g., the bottom left corner of the triangle) and identify its coordinates.
  2. Track its destination: Find the corresponding vertex of Figure B and note its coordinates.
  3. Calculate the translation: Subtract the coordinates of the vertex in Figure C from the coordinates of the corresponding vertex in Figure B to determine the horizontal and vertical movement.

Let me work this out:

Step 1: Coordinates of a vertex in Figure C

  • Choose the vertex at approximately (-8, -5).

Step 2: Coordinates of the corresponding vertex in Figure B

  • The corresponding vertex is at approximately (2, -7).

Step 3: Calculate the translation

  • Horizontal translation = 2(8)=102 - (-8) = 10
  • Vertical translation = 7(5)=2-7 - (-5) = -2

Final Answer:

The translation is 10 units right and 2 units down.

Would you like a more detailed explanation or any additional assistance?

Related Questions:

  1. How do translations differ from other transformations like rotations or reflections?
  2. What is the mathematical formula for a translation in general?
  3. How do you verify if a transformation is a translation?
  4. How can you perform a sequence of transformations graphically?
  5. What is the impact of negative translations on the coordinates of a figure?

Tip: Always double-check the direction of the translation (positive or negative) when calculating coordinate changes.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Translations
Coordinate Geometry
Vector Transformation

Formulas

Translation formula: (x', y') = (x + a, y + b)

Theorems

Translation theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8