Math Problem Statement

Select all the rules that apply to the transformation shown in the image.

Solution

The transformation shown involves a movement of the original figure (labeled as AA, BB, CC, DD) to a new figure (labeled as AA', BB', CC', DD'). Let's analyze this transformation by comparing the coordinates of each corresponding point before and after the transformation.

Step 1: Identify Coordinates

  • Original coordinates:

    • A(2,4)A(2, 4), B(4,4)B(4, 4), C(4,2)C(4, 2), D(2,2)D(2, 2)
  • Transformed coordinates:

    • A(4,2)A'(-4, -2), B(2,2)B'(-2, -2), C(2,4)C'(-2, -4), D(4,4)D'(-4, -4)

Step 2: Determine the Rule of Transformation

From the original to the transformed figure, the points have undergone a shift in both the xx- and yy-coordinates:

  • Comparing AA to AA':
    • xx shifted from 22 to 4-4: 26=42 - 6 = -4 (6 units to the left)
    • yy shifted from 44 to 2-2: 46=24 - 6 = -2 (6 units down)

Step 3: Verify the Same Pattern for All Points

We observe the same change consistently for all the points:

  • B(4,4)B(4, 4) to B(2,2)B'(-2, -2) follows (x6,y6)(x - 6, y - 6)
  • C(4,2)C(4, 2) to C(2,4)C'(-2, -4) follows (x6,y6)(x - 6, y - 6)
  • D(2,2)D(2, 2) to D(4,4)D'(-4, -4) follows (x6,y6)(x - 6, y - 6)

Conclusion

The transformation involves a translation by 6 units down and 6 units left, which corresponds to the rule T(6,6)(x,y)=(x6,y6)T_{(-6, -6)}(x, y) = (x - 6, y - 6).

Correct Answer(s) Selection:

The rules that apply are:

  • A: T(6,6)(x,y)=(x6,y6)T_{(-6, -6)}(x, y) = (x - 6, y - 6)
  • B: 6 units down; 6 units left

Do you have any questions or need further details on this?

Here are 5 related questions to consider:

  1. What is a translation in the context of geometric transformations?
  2. How do we describe other types of transformations like rotations or reflections?
  3. Can you find the translation rule for a movement of 4 units right and 3 units up?
  4. How do we differentiate between a translation and a rotation?
  5. How would you write a translation rule for a shift of 5 units left and 2 units down?

Tip: Always compare the coordinates of corresponding points to understand the transformation applied to a geometric figure.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Translations
Transformations

Formulas

Translation rule T(x, y) = (x ± a, y ± b)

Theorems

Translation in Coordinate Geometry

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10