Math Problem Statement

Which graph has the equation: (x - 8)^2 + (y + 4)^2 = 4?

Solution

The equation of the circle given is:

(x8)2+(y+4)2=4(x - 8)^2 + (y + 4)^2 = 4

This is a circle in standard form (xh)2+(yk)2=r2(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2, where:

  • (h,k)(h, k) is the center of the circle
  • rr is the radius of the circle

From the equation:

  • The center of the circle is (8,4)(8, -4).
  • The radius is 4=2\sqrt{4} = 2.

Now, let's identify the circle on the graph:

  1. Look for a circle centered at (8,4)(8, -4).
  2. Check if the circle has a radius of 2 units.

By examining the graph:

  • The circle labeled "D" appears to have its center at (8,4)(8, -4).
  • The radius of circle "D" is 2 units.

Thus, the circle "D" corresponds to the equation (x8)2+(y+4)2=4(x - 8)^2 + (y + 4)^2 = 4.

Answer: Option D

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How do you derive the center and radius of a circle from its equation?
  2. What is the general equation of a circle, and how does it differ from other conic sections?
  3. How would the graph change if the equation were (x8)2+(y+4)2=9(x - 8)^2 + (y + 4)^2 = 9?
  4. What happens to the circle if you change the signs in the equation, e.g., (x+8)2+(y4)2=4(x + 8)^2 + (y - 4)^2 = 4?
  5. How can you graph a circle given its equation in standard form?

Tip: When identifying circles on a coordinate plane, always verify both the center and the radius to ensure accuracy.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Circles
Coordinate Geometry

Formulas

(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

Theorems

Equation of a circle in standard form

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10