Math Problem Statement
Question content area top left Part 1 Use the graph of y equals x squared to graph the quadratic function. f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals left parenthesis x plus 6 right parenthesis squared plus 2 Question content area bottom left Part 1 Use the graphing tool to graph the function.
. . . Question content area right Part 1 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10 x y
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Solution
To graph the quadratic function , you'll follow these steps based on the transformation of the basic quadratic function :
1. Identify the Transformations:
- Horizontal Shift: The inside the squared term indicates a horizontal shift. Specifically, the graph of will shift 6 units to the left.
- Vertical Shift: The outside the squared term indicates a vertical shift. The graph will move 2 units up.
2. Determine the Vertex:
- The vertex of the basic function is at the origin .
- After the transformations, the vertex of will be shifted to the point .
3. Plot the Vertex:
- Start by plotting the vertex at .
4. Plot Additional Points:
- Choose a few x-values around the vertex and calculate the corresponding y-values.
- For example:
- If : .
- If : .
- If : .
5. Sketch the Parabola:
- Connect the points with a smooth curve, ensuring that it opens upwards, as the coefficient of is positive.
6. Graph the Function:
- Use the graphing tool to plot the points and draw the curve.
Graph Summary:
- Vertex:
- Direction: Opens upwards.
- Shifts: Left 6 units, up 2 units.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Follow-up Questions:
- How would the graph change if the equation was ?
- What is the axis of symmetry for the function ?
- How does the coefficient of the squared term affect the graph's shape?
- What are the key differences between the graph of and ?
- Can you derive the function's formula from a different vertex and transformation?
Tip: Always start by identifying the vertex and direction of the parabola when graphing quadratic functions.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic Functions
Vertex Form
Transformations of Functions
Formulas
Vertex form of a quadratic function: f(x) = (x + h)^2 + k
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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