Math Problem Statement

Create equations in two or more variables to represent relationships between quantities; graph equations on coordinate axes with labels and scales

Solution

Step 1: Create Equations

Let us consider a scenario where two quantities are related. For instance:

  1. Scenario 1 (Linear Relationship): A company sells two products, xx and yy. The total revenue is determined by the selling price of xx and yy. If the price of product xx is $5 and the price of product yy is $3, the total revenue equation can be written as: 5x+3y=R5x + 3y = R where RR is the total revenue.

  2. Scenario 2 (Non-linear Relationship): Suppose the cost of producing xx and yy units of two products is given by: C=x2+y2C = x^2 + y^2 where CC represents the total cost.

Step 2: Graph the Equations

To graph these equations:

Example 1: 5x+3y=R5x + 3y = R

  • Assign a fixed value for RR, say R=15R = 15.
  • Rewrite the equation: 5x+3y=155x + 3y = 15, or y=155x3y = \frac{15 - 5x}{3}.
  • Plot points by assigning values to xx, such as x=0,1,2x = 0, 1, 2, and solving for yy.

Example 2: x2+y2=Cx^2 + y^2 = C

  • Assign a fixed value for CC, say C=25C = 25.
  • Rewrite the equation: x2+y2=25x^2 + y^2 = 25, representing a circle with radius 5.

Step 3: Graphing Process

Below is the guidance to plot these equations:

  1. Label Axes: Label the xx- and yy-axes appropriately, setting scales.
  2. Choose Points: Calculate points for each equation to represent the relationships graphically.
  3. Draw the Graphs:
    • A straight line for the linear equation (5x+3y=155x + 3y = 15).
    • A circle for the quadratic equation (x2+y2=25x^2 + y^2 = 25).

Visualization

If you upload a photo or request detailed plots, I can help create and display these graphs for better understanding.


Would you like help graphing these or solving another example?


Related Questions:

  1. Can you write an equation to represent a parabola?
  2. How would you interpret the graph of x2+y2=25x^2 + y^2 = 25?
  3. How do you find intercepts for a linear equation like 5x+3y=155x + 3y = 15?
  4. How can the equation of a circle be extended to include shifts in the center?
  5. What does the slope of a line signify in a graph?

Tip:

To ensure accurate graphing, always choose a reasonable scale for the axes to clearly display the relationship between variables.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Non-linear Equations
Graphing
Algebra

Formulas

5x + 3y = R
x^2 + y^2 = C

Theorems

Linear Equation Graphing
Equation of a Circle

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9