Math Problem Statement

) f(x) = x + |x| graph and domain and range

Solution

To graph the function f(x)=x+xf(x) = x + |x|, we first need to analyze its behavior for different values of xx.

1. Analysis of the function:

  • For x0x \geq 0: f(x)=x+x=x+x=2xf(x) = x + |x| = x + x = 2x So, for x0x \geq 0, the function becomes f(x)=2xf(x) = 2x.

  • For x<0x < 0: f(x)=x+x=xx=0f(x) = x + |x| = x - x = 0 So, for x<0x < 0, the function becomes f(x)=0f(x) = 0.

2. Graph of the function:

The graph will consist of two parts:

  • A line with slope 2 passing through the origin for x0x \geq 0.
  • A constant value of 0 for x<0x < 0.

The graph will look like a ray starting from (0,0)(0, 0) and going upwards with slope 2 for x0x \geq 0, and a horizontal line at f(x)=0f(x) = 0 for x<0x < 0.

3. Domain of the function:

The domain is the set of all possible xx-values for which the function is defined. Since the function includes both x0x \geq 0 and x<0x < 0, the domain is: Domain=(,)\text{Domain} = (-\infty, \infty)

4. Range of the function:

The range is the set of all possible yy-values (or f(x)f(x)) the function can take. From the behavior of the function:

  • For x<0x < 0, f(x)=0f(x) = 0.
  • For x0x \geq 0, f(x)=2xf(x) = 2x, meaning f(x)0f(x) \geq 0.

So, the range is: Range=[0,)\text{Range} = [0, \infty)

Summary:

  • Graph: Piecewise function with a ray from the origin and a constant zero line.
  • Domain: (,)(-\infty, \infty)
  • Range: [0,)[0, \infty)

Would you like a more detailed explanation or the graph?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do we graph the absolute value function?
  2. What happens when we subtract x|x| instead of adding it?
  3. Can we generalize the graph of f(x)=x+xf(x) = x + |x| to other functions with absolute values?
  4. How does the derivative of f(x)=x+xf(x) = x + |x| behave for different xx?
  5. What is the impact of adding constants to absolute value functions on their graph?

Tip: When analyzing piecewise functions, break them down into intervals and understand how the function behaves in each interval.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Piecewise Functions
Absolute Value Functions
Graphing Functions

Formulas

f(x) = x + |x|

Theorems

Definition of Absolute Value
Piecewise Function Properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12