Math Problem Statement
Given an exponential function of the form f(x)=bx, graph the function.
Create a table of points. Plot at least 3 points from the table, including the y-intercept (0,1). Draw a smooth curve through the points. State the domain, (−∞,∞), the range, (0,∞), and the horizontal asymptote, y=0.
Solution
The image you provided shows two exponential functions of the form , which illustrates the key features for different values of . Let's summarize the two cases and generate the table, graphs, domain, range, and asymptotes for each case:
1. Case 1: , where
- This is an exponential growth function.
Table of Points:
-1 | |
0 | 1 |
1 |
Plot:
-
For , you have three points:
- (the y-intercept)
-
The curve increases rapidly as increases.
Domain and Range:
- Domain:
- Range:
- Horizontal Asymptote: (as , the function approaches 0).
2. Case 2: , where
- This is an exponential decay function.
Table of Points:
-1 | |
0 | 1 |
1 |
Plot:
-
For , the key points are:
-
The curve decreases rapidly as increases.
Domain and Range:
- Domain:
- Range:
- Horizontal Asymptote: (as , the function approaches 0).
Graph Summary:
- Left graph: Represents the exponential growth case .
- Right graph: Represents the exponential decay case .
Would you like me to generate a plot for any specific values of or clarify any other details?
Related Questions:
- How does changing the base affect the steepness of the exponential graph?
- Can an exponential function ever cross the horizontal asymptote ?
- How can you determine whether an exponential function represents growth or decay just by looking at the base ?
- What happens to the graph when ?
- What is the effect of negative exponents on the exponential function?
Tip:
Always remember, for exponential functions, the y-intercept is always , regardless of the base , since for any .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Exponential Functions
Graphing
Algebra
Formulas
f(x) = b^x
Theorems
Exponential Growth and Decay
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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