Math Problem Statement
What is the amplitude, period, vertical shift and phase shift
Solution
The function given is:
We can now find the amplitude, period, vertical shift, and phase shift of the function:
-
Amplitude:
The amplitude of a sine function is given by the coefficient of the sine function. Since there is no coefficient in front of the sine function here, the amplitude is 1. -
Period:
The period of a sine function is determined by the formula:In this case, (since the function is ), so the period is:
-
Vertical Shift:
The vertical shift occurs when there is an added constant outside the sine function. Since there is no constant added outside, the vertical shift is 0. -
Phase Shift:
The phase shift is determined by the horizontal translation of the sine wave and is calculated using:Here, and , so the phase shift is:
Therefore, the graph is shifted to the left by .
Summary:
- Amplitude: 1
- Period:
- Vertical Shift: 0
- Phase Shift: (left by )
Would you like further details on any part of this explanation?
Here are five related questions:
- How does a coefficient in front of the sine function affect its amplitude?
- How would the period change if the function was ?
- What happens to the graph if we introduce a vertical shift?
- How would you graph the function using the phase shift information?
- What effect would multiplying the sine function by a negative value have on its graph?
Tip: To find the phase shift, always check the sign inside the parentheses with for proper direction of shift.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Graphing Trigonometric Functions
Formulas
Amplitude of y = a * sin(bx + c) is |a|
Period of y = a * sin(bx + c) is 2π / |b|
Phase Shift of y = a * sin(bx + c) is -c / b
Vertical Shift is determined by a constant outside the sine function
Theorems
Properties of Sine Function
Transformation of Trigonometric Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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