Math Problem Statement
Graph the parabola (pre calculus) 1. Vertex: (-2,3) Focus: (-1,3) give the Directrix, Length of LR, Endpoints and axis of symmetry
Solution
Given the information about the parabola, we can deduce the following:
1. Form of the Equation:
Since the vertex is and the focus is , the parabola opens horizontally. For a horizontally oriented parabola, the general equation is:
where is the vertex, and is the distance from the vertex to the focus.
2. Finding the Value of :
The focus is and the vertex is . The distance is the horizontal distance between the vertex and focus:
So, .
3. Equation of the Parabola:
Using the vertex and , we can plug these into the equation:
Simplifying, the equation of the parabola is:
4. Directrix:
The directrix is a line perpendicular to the axis of symmetry and at the same distance from the vertex as the focus, but on the opposite side. Since , the directrix is one unit to the left of the vertex:
5. Length of the Latus Rectum (LR):
The length of the latus rectum (LR) is given by :
6. Endpoints of the Latus Rectum:
The endpoints of the latus rectum are at a distance of vertically from the focus:
7. Axis of Symmetry:
The axis of symmetry is the vertical line passing through the vertex:
Summary:
- Directrix:
- Length of LR: 4
- Endpoints of LR: and
- Axis of Symmetry:
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Parabolas
Conic Sections
Vertex form of a parabola
Formulas
Vertex form of a parabola: (y - k)^2 = 4p(x - h)
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Pre-Calculus
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