Math Problem Statement
Given the graph of f(x) = x + 1, which option is the graph of f(-x)?
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to identify the graph of based on the given graph of .
Key Concepts:
- The function is a linear function with a slope of 1 and a y-intercept of 1.
- The graph of reflects the graph of across the y-axis. This is because replacing with inverts the sign of the x-values.
Steps to Identify the Graph of :
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Original Graph of :
- The given graph of is a straight line with a slope of 1, meaning it rises 1 unit for every 1 unit it moves to the right.
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Reflection for :
- Reflecting the graph across the y-axis means every point on the graph of will be mapped to for the graph of .
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Examining the Options:
- We need to compare the options and find the graph that mirrors across the y-axis.
Analyzing the Options:
- Option 1 (blue dotted line) appears to have a positive slope and does not seem to match the reflection of the original function.
- Option 2 (black dashed line) has a negative slope and seems to be a reflection of the original line.
- Option 3 (green dotted line) has a positive slope, but it is less steep than the original function, so it’s not a correct reflection.
- Option 4 (orange dashed line) also has a negative slope and seems to match the reflection, but visually, it’s less steep than Option 2.
Conclusion:
The correct answer is Option 2 (the black dashed line), which is the reflection of the original function across the y-axis.
Final Answer:
- The graph of is Option 2.
Would you like more details on why this is the correct reflection, or do you have any further questions?
Here are some related questions to deepen your understanding:
- How do you find the equation of a function reflected over the y-axis?
- What happens when you reflect a quadratic function across the y-axis?
- How does the graph of change when reflected over the x-axis instead?
- How does shifting a graph horizontally affect the function's equation?
- Can you reflect non-linear functions in the same way as linear ones?
Tip: When reflecting functions over the y-axis, always invert the sign of the x-values in the function's formula.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Graph Transformations
Function Reflections
Formulas
f(x) = x + 1
f(-x) reflects f(x) across the y-axis
Theorems
Reflection of functions across the y-axis
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11