Math Problem Statement

Sketch the graph of the curve with equation x² + y²= 1

Solution

The equation x2+y2=1x^2 + y^2 = 1 represents a circle in the coordinate plane. Here's how to sketch its graph:

  1. Center: The equation is in standard form for a circle, x2+y2=r2x^2 + y^2 = r^2, where rr is the radius, and the center is at (0,0)(0, 0). In this case, the center is at the origin (0,0)(0, 0).

  2. Radius: The radius of the circle is r=1r = 1, as r2=1r^2 = 1.

  3. Key Points:

    • The circle will intersect the x-axis at (1,0)(1, 0) and (1,0)(-1, 0).
    • The circle will intersect the y-axis at (0,1)(0, 1) and (0,1)(0, -1).
  4. Symmetry: The circle is symmetric with respect to both the x-axis and the y-axis.

To sketch:

  • Draw a point at the center (0,0)(0, 0).
  • Mark points at (1,0)(1, 0), (1,0)(-1, 0), (0,1)(0, 1), and (0,1)(0, -1).
  • Connect these points in a smooth, round curve to complete the circle.

Would you like a detailed graph image for this curve?

5 Related Questions:

  1. How do you find the equation of a circle with a different radius?
  2. What are the properties of a circle on the coordinate plane?
  3. How can you translate the circle to a different center?
  4. How does changing the radius affect the graph of the circle?
  5. What are the parametric equations of a circle?

Tip:

For any general circle equation (xh)2+(yk)2=r2(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2, the center is at (h,k)(h, k) and the radius is rr.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Coordinate Geometry
Circles

Formulas

Equation of a circle: x² + y² = r²

Theorems

The standard equation of a circle centered at the origin

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10