Math Problem Statement
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Level 9 0 /9 skills Course: Geometry (FL B.E.S.T.)
Unit 5 Quiz 2 Math>Geometry (FL B.E.S.T.)>Relationships in triangles and quadrilaterals>Quiz 2 © 2024 Khan Academy Terms of usePrivacy PolicyCookie Notice
Quiz 2 Google Classroom Microsoft Teams Share to Microsoft Teams Problem Given:
[\overleftrightarrow{BD}] is the perpendicular bisector of segment
[\overline{AC}].
[\overline{BD}] is [3] units long.
[\overline{AC}] is [8] units long. Naomi was asked to show that point [D] is equidistant from points [A] and [C]. Line segment A C with line B D being a perpendicular bisector at point B. [C] [D] [A] [B] Fill in the blanks in Naomi's solution. Since
[\overleftrightarrow{BD}] bisects
[\overline{AC}], we know that both
[\overline{AB}] and
[\overline{BC}] are units long. We are given that
[\overline{BD}] is [3] units long.
[\overleftrightarrow{BD}] is perpendicular to
[\overline{AC}], so [\triangle ABD] is a right triangle. Applying the Pythagorean theorem to [\triangle ABD] shows that the length of the hypotenuse is units. We can follow a similar process on [\triangle CBD] to show that
have the same length, so point [D] must be equidistant from points [A] and [C].
5 of 5
Solution
Let’s walk through the missing steps in Naomi’s solution.
Given:
- is the perpendicular bisector of segment .
- is 8 units long, meaning it’s split equally by the bisector.
- is 3 units long.
Fill-in-the-blank solution:
-
bisects , so both and are
4 units long (half of 8). -
We are given that is 3 units long.
-
is perpendicular to , so is a right triangle.
-
Applying the Pythagorean theorem to :
AB^2 + BD^2 = AD^2 \quad \text{(hypotenuse is AD)}
Substituting:
So, the hypotenuse is 5 units long.
-
A similar process can be applied to , where:
- units, units.
- By the Pythagorean theorem, units.
Thus, both and are 5 units long, which means that point is equidistant from points and .
Final Answer:
- and are 4 units long.
- The hypotenuse is 5 units long.
- Both distances and are equal, so point is equidistant from and .
Do you need further clarification or help with the geometry concepts?
5 Related Questions:
- How does the Pythagorean theorem apply to other right triangles?
- What are the properties of a perpendicular bisector in any triangle?
- Can two triangles with the same side lengths be different in shape?
- How would the result change if were a different length?
- What is the relationship between a bisector and the symmetry of a figure?
Tip: Always identify the right triangle's hypotenuse and apply the Pythagorean theorem carefully.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Perpendicular Bisectors
Right Triangles
Formulas
Pythagorean Theorem: \(a^2 + b^2 = c^2\)
Theorems
Pythagorean Theorem
Properties of Perpendicular Bisectors
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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