Math Problem Statement
Anton opened an account at Bradley Bank by depositing $1,250. The account pays 2.325% interest compounded monthly. He deposits $1,250 every month for the next two years. How much will he have in the account at the end of the two-year period?
Solution
This problem involves calculating the future value of an investment with monthly deposits and compounded interest. Anton makes a $1,250 deposit at the start and continues depositing $1,250 every month for 2 years. The interest rate is 2.325% annually, compounded monthly.
To calculate the future value, we break the calculation into two parts:
- The future value of the initial $1,250 deposit.
- The future value of the monthly deposits of $1,250 for 24 months.
Step 1: Future Value of the Initial Deposit
The formula for future value with compound interest is:
Where:
- is the principal amount (initial deposit) = 1250
- is the annual interest rate = 0.02325
- is the number of times interest is compounded per year = 12 (monthly)
- is the time in years = 2
Substituting into the formula:
Step 2: Future Value of the Monthly Deposits
The formula for the future value of a series of regular deposits (an annuity) is:
Where:
- is the monthly deposit amount = 1250
- is the annual interest rate = 0.02325
- is the number of times interest is compounded per year = 12
- is the time in years = 2
Substituting into the formula:
Now let's calculate both parts and sum them up to get the total future value.The total amount Anton will have in the account at the end of the two-year period is approximately $31,987.47.
Would you like more details or have any further questions on this calculation?
Here are five related questions to consider:
- What would happen if the interest were compounded quarterly instead of monthly?
- How would the final amount change if Anton deposited $1,500 each month instead of $1,250?
- What if the interest rate was increased to 3%? How much would the account hold in two years?
- How much of the total amount is from the initial and monthly deposits versus the interest earned?
- What if Anton wanted to save for 3 years instead of 2? How would the final balance change?
Tip: For long-term investments, small changes in the interest rate or compounding frequency can significantly impact the total future value.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Compound Interest
Annuities
Future Value
Formulas
Future Value of a Lump Sum: FV = P * (1 + r/n)^(nt)
Future Value of an Annuity: FV_annuity = P * [(1 + r/n)^(nt) - 1] / (r/n)
Theorems
Compound Interest Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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