Math Problem Statement

In an attempt to have funds for a down payment in five years, James Parris plans to save $4,750 a year for the next five years. With an interest rate of 5 percent, what amount will James have available for a down payment after the five years?

Solution

To calculate the amount James Parris will have after five years, we can use the future value of an annuity formula, since James is saving a fixed amount annually:

FV=P×(1+r)n1rFV = P \times \frac{(1 + r)^n - 1}{r}

Where:

  • FVFV is the future value (the amount James will have),
  • P=4750P = 4750 is the annual payment,
  • r=0.05r = 0.05 is the annual interest rate (5%),
  • n=5n = 5 is the number of years.

Now, let's plug in the values and calculate:

FV=4750×(1+0.05)510.05FV = 4750 \times \frac{(1 + 0.05)^5 - 1}{0.05}

FV=4750×(1.276281)0.05FV = 4750 \times \frac{(1.27628 - 1)}{0.05}

FV=4750×0.276280.05FV = 4750 \times \frac{0.27628}{0.05}

FV=4750×5.5256FV = 4750 \times 5.5256

FV26,748.60FV \approx 26,748.60

Thus, after five years, James will have approximately $26,748.60 for his down payment.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore further:

  1. How would the final amount change if the interest rate were 6% instead of 5%?
  2. What if James saved $5,000 a year instead of $4,750?
  3. How does the future value change if James saves for 10 years instead of 5?
  4. What would be the amount if James made quarterly deposits instead of yearly ones?
  5. What happens if the interest rate compounds monthly instead of annually?

Tip: The more frequent the compounding periods, the greater the future value will be due to interest on interest (compound interest effect).

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Future Value of Annuity
Compound Interest
Time Value of Money

Formulas

Future Value of Annuity Formula: FV = P * ((1 + r)^n - 1) / r

Theorems

Compound Interest Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12