Math Problem Statement
Suppose that you earned a bachelor's degree and now you're teaching high school.The school district offers teachers the opportunity to take a year off to earna master's degree. To achieve this goal, you deposit $2000 at the end of each yearin an annuity that pays 4.5% compounded annually a. After 5 years, you will have approximately $?
Solution
To determine how much you'll have in the annuity after 5 years, we can use the formula for the future value of an ordinary annuity. The formula is:
Where:
- = future value of the annuity
- = annual deposit (in this case, $2000)
- = interest rate per period (4.5% annually, or 0.045)
- = number of periods (5 years)
Let’s compute this.
First, calculate :
Now, subtract 1 from this value:
Now, divide by the interest rate :
Finally, multiply by the annual deposit of $2000:
So, after 5 years, you will have approximately $10,964.40 in the annuity.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are five related questions:
- How would the amount change if you contributed $2500 annually?
- What if the interest rate was increased to 5%?
- How much would you have after 10 years under the same conditions?
- How would semi-annual compounding affect the future value?
- What is the total amount of contributions over the 5 years?
Tip: Increasing the number of periods or the interest rate increases the power of compounding.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Finance
Annuities
Compound Interest
Formulas
Future Value of an Ordinary Annuity: FV = P × [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r
Theorems
Compound Interest Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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