Math Problem Statement

You deposit $1000 each year into an account earning 7% interest compounded annually. How much will you have in the account in 20 years?

Solution

This is a problem involving future value of an ordinary annuity, given annual deposits and compounded interest. The formula for the future value of an ordinary annuity is:

FV=P×(1+r)n1rFV = P \times \frac{(1 + r)^n - 1}{r}

Where:

  • PP = annual deposit = $1000
  • rr = annual interest rate = 7% = 0.07
  • nn = number of years = 20

Let me calculate it for you.# Variables P = 1000 # annual deposit r = 0.07 # annual interest rate n = 20 # number of years

Future value calculation

FV = P * ((1 + r)**n - 1) / r FV40995.49232123118440995.492321231184successThe future value of the account after 20 years will be approximately $40,995.49.

Would you like further details on this calculation? Here are 5 related questions for exploration:

  1. How does the future value change with different interest rates?
  2. What if deposits are made monthly instead of annually?
  3. How much total interest is earned over the 20 years?
  4. How does the result differ if the compounding frequency changes?
  5. What is the formula for future value in continuous compounding?

Tip: Increasing the deposit frequency or compounding frequency can significantly grow the account balance over time!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Compound Interest
Future Value of an Ordinary Annuity

Formulas

Future Value of an Ordinary Annuity: FV = P × [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r

Theorems

Compound Interest Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12