Math Problem Statement
Solution
To help you match the given functions with their corresponding graphs, let's go through the transformations and compare them with the graphs provided.
Here’s a breakdown of each function transformation:
-
:
- : This is a horizontal shift 1 unit to the right.
- : This compresses the graph vertically by a factor of .
-
:
- : This is a horizontal stretch by a factor of 2 (since causes a widening along the x-axis).
-
:
- This reflects the graph across the y-axis (a horizontal reflection).
-
:
- This is a horizontal shift 2 units to the right.
-
:
- This stretches the graph vertically by a factor of 2 (makes it twice as tall).
-
:
- This is a horizontal compression by a factor of 2 (the graph gets narrower along the x-axis).
Now, comparing these with the graphs provided (A-F):
- Graph A: Appears to have a horizontal stretch, which would correspond to the function (Option 2).
- Graph B: Looks like it has been horizontally compressed, so it likely corresponds to (Option 6).
- Graph C: Seems like a horizontal reflection (flipped across the y-axis), which corresponds to (Option 3).
- Graph D: This one looks vertically stretched, which would match (Option 5).
- Graph E: Appears to be shifted 1 unit to the right and vertically compressed, matching (Option 1).
- Graph F: Appears to be shifted 2 units to the right, so it corresponds to (Option 4).
Summary of Matches:
- → E
- → A
- → C
- → F
- → D
- → B
Would you like further details or explanations on any of these transformations?
Related Questions:
- How does a vertical compression affect the overall shape of a function?
- What is the impact of horizontal stretches on periodic functions?
- How does the reflection compare to ?
- Why does shift the graph to the right instead of left?
- Can a function transformation have both horizontal and vertical changes simultaneously?
Tip:
When identifying transformations, focus on how the function changes with respect to the x-axis (horizontal shifts, stretches) and y-axis (vertical shifts, stretches).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Function Transformations
Graph Shifts
Reflections
Vertical/Horizontal Stretches and Compressions
Formulas
y = \frac{1}{2}f(x-1)
y = f\left(\frac{1}{2}x\right)
y = f(-x)
y = f(x-2)
y = 2f(x)
y = f(2x)
Theorems
Transformation of functions
Horizontal/Vertical shifts
Reflections across axes
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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