Math Problem Statement

Express your answer as a polynomial in standard form. f, of, x, equals, x, squared, plus, x, minus, 6 f(x)= x 2 +x−6 g, of, x, equals, 4, x, plus, 9 g(x)= 4x+9 Find: , g, of, f, of, x Find: g(f(x))

Solution

We are tasked with finding g(f(x))g(f(x)), where:

f(x)=x2+x6f(x) = x^2 + x - 6 g(x)=4x+9g(x) = 4x + 9

To solve this, we need to substitute f(x)f(x) into the function g(x)g(x). In other words, we will replace xx in g(x)g(x) with f(x)f(x):

g(f(x))=4(f(x))+9g(f(x)) = 4(f(x)) + 9

Substitute f(x)=x2+x6f(x) = x^2 + x - 6 into this expression:

g(f(x))=4(x2+x6)+9g(f(x)) = 4(x^2 + x - 6) + 9

Now, distribute the 4:

g(f(x))=4x2+4x24+9g(f(x)) = 4x^2 + 4x - 24 + 9

Simplify the constants:

g(f(x))=4x2+4x15g(f(x)) = 4x^2 + 4x - 15

So, the answer is:

g(f(x))=4x2+4x15g(f(x)) = 4x^2 + 4x - 15

Summary:

g(f(x))=4x2+4x15g(f(x)) = 4x^2 + 4x - 15

Would you like more details or clarification? Here are some related questions you might find interesting:

  1. How do you perform function composition in general?
  2. What is the significance of function composition in real-life applications?
  3. How would the result change if we had a different function for g(x)g(x)?
  4. What is the domain of the composed function g(f(x))g(f(x))?
  5. How do you graph a composition of functions like g(f(x))g(f(x))?

Tip: Always remember to substitute carefully when working with function compositions, especially with polynomials—take extra caution when expanding!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Polynomial Functions
Algebra

Formulas

g(f(x)) = 4(f(x)) + 9

Theorems

Function Composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11