Math Problem Statement

Let f(x) = -3x - 1, h(x) = -6/(x + 1). Find (f ∘ h)(-3).

Solution

We are given two functions:

  • f(x)=3x1f(x) = -3x - 1
  • h(x)=6x+1h(x) = -\frac{6}{x+1}

We are tasked with finding (fh)(3)(f \circ h)(-3), which means we first need to evaluate h(3)h(-3) and then substitute that result into f(x)f(x).

Step 1: Evaluate h(3)h(-3)

h(3)=63+1=62=3h(-3) = -\frac{6}{-3+1} = -\frac{6}{-2} = 3

Step 2: Evaluate f(h(3))=f(3)f(h(-3)) = f(3)

f(3)=3(3)1=91=10f(3) = -3(3) - 1 = -9 - 1 = -10

Thus, (fh)(3)=10(f \circ h)(-3) = -10.

Would you like any further explanation?

Here are 5 related questions to expand on this concept:

  1. What is the value of (hf)(3)(h \circ f)(-3)?
  2. How do you determine the domain of f(x)f(x) and h(x)h(x)?
  3. Can you find (fh)(0)(f \circ h)(0)?
  4. What happens when you compose hh with itself, i.e., (hh)(x)(h \circ h)(x)?
  5. How would you graph the composition (fh)(x)(f \circ h)(x)?

Tip: When working with function compositions, always evaluate the inner function first before substituting its result into the outer function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Algebra
Linear Functions

Formulas

f(x) = -3x - 1
h(x) = -6/(x + 1)
(f ∘ h)(x) = f(h(x))

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11