Math Problem Statement

if f(x) = x^2 + 1 and g(x)= 4x-3 find f(f(-1))

Solution

We are given the functions:

f(x)=x2+1f(x) = x^2 + 1

g(x)=4x3g(x) = 4x - 3

We need to find f(f(1))f(f(-1)).

Step 1: Compute f(1)f(-1)

Substituting x=1x = -1 into f(x)f(x):

f(1)=(1)2+1=1+1=2f(-1) = (-1)^2 + 1 = 1 + 1 = 2

Step 2: Compute f(f(1))=f(2)f(f(-1)) = f(2)

Now, we substitute x=2x = 2 into f(x)f(x):

f(2)=22+1=4+1=5f(2) = 2^2 + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5

Final Answer:

f(f(1))=5f(f(-1)) = 5

Would you like a more detailed breakdown or have any questions?

Here are five related questions for practice:

  1. Find g(g(2))g(g(2)).
  2. Compute f(g(1))f(g(1)).
  3. Find g(f(0))g(f(0)).
  4. Solve for xx if f(x)=g(x)f(x) = g(x).
  5. Determine f(g(2))f(g(-2)).

Tip: When working with composite functions, always evaluate the inner function first before substituting into the outer function!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Quadratic Functions
Linear Functions

Formulas

f(x) = x^2 + 1
g(x) = 4x - 3

Theorems

Function Composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11