Math Problem Statement

Calculate the following for an 8-hour shift: IV NS at 100 ml per hour. Tube feeding 2 cans of 250 ml for the shift. PEG tube flushing with meds 100 ml 2 times. Foley catheter drainage of 800 ml, irrigated 2 times with 60 ml of NS. What is the Intake and the Output for this client?

Solution

To calculate the intake and output for the client, let’s break down each part of the problem:

1. IV NS (Normal Saline) intake:

  • The IV fluids are administered at 100 mL per hour for an 8-hour shift.
    • Intake: 100 mL/hour × 8 hours = 800 mL.

2. Tube feeding:

  • The client is receiving 2 cans of 250 mL each.
    • Intake: 250 mL × 2 = 500 mL.

3. PEG tube flushing with meds:

  • Flushing is done with 100 mL, and it is done twice.
    • Intake: 100 mL × 2 = 200 mL.

4. Foley catheter drainage:

  • There is a total drainage of 800 mL.
    • Output: 800 mL.

5. Irrigation with Normal Saline (NS):

  • The irrigation is done with 60 mL of NS and is repeated twice.
    • Output: 60 mL × 2 = 120 mL.

Summary:

  • Total Intake:

    • IV fluids: 800 mL
    • Tube feeding: 500 mL
    • Flushing with meds: 200 mL
    • Total intake = 800 + 500 + 200 = 1500 mL
  • Total Output:

    • Foley drainage: 800 mL
    • Irrigation with NS: 120 mL
    • Total output = 800 + 120 = 920 mL

Final Answer:

  • Intake = 1500 mL
  • Output = 920 mL

Let me know if you'd like any further details on these calculations or explanations! Here are a few related questions you could explore next:

  1. How does fluid balance affect a patient’s health during an 8-hour shift?
  2. What are the implications of excessive or insufficient fluid intake/output for patient care?
  3. How does a Foley catheter work in monitoring output?
  4. What are other methods to track fluid intake for patients with feeding tubes?
  5. How do you calculate IV fluid rates for different time periods?

Tip: Always double-check the time frame for IV and tube feedings, as some may be given over a longer or shorter period, which would change the intake calculation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic
Unit Conversion
Addition
Multiplication

Formulas

Total Intake = Sum of all intake volumes
Total Output = Sum of all output volumes

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8