Math Problem Statement
How do you find the possible zeros of this?
Solution
The polynomial given in the image is:
To find the possible zeros (also called roots) of this polynomial, we can follow several methods. Here is the process:
1. Use the Rational Root Theorem
The Rational Root Theorem helps us identify possible rational roots by examining factors of the constant term and the leading coefficient.
- The constant term is , so the factors of are:
- The leading coefficient is , so the factors of are:
Using the Rational Root Theorem, the possible rational roots are all ratios of the factors of the constant term over the factors of the leading coefficient: So, the possible rational zeros are:
2. Test the possible rational roots
We now substitute these values into the polynomial to check if any satisfy .
- For : So, is a root.
3. Factor the polynomial
Now that we know is a root, we can factor the polynomial using synthetic division or polynomial division. Dividing by gives us a quotient, which we can further analyze to find other zeros.
4. Solve the remaining quadratic
After factoring and reducing the polynomial, the remaining terms can be factored or solved using the quadratic formula or other methods.
Do you need help with performing the synthetic division or further factoring the polynomial?
Expanding on the concept, consider these questions:
- How does the Rational Root Theorem help identify possible zeros?
- What happens if none of the rational roots work in a polynomial?
- How do we apply synthetic division to factor a polynomial?
- Can complex numbers also be solutions to this polynomial?
- What are the differences between rational and irrational roots?
Tip: When testing possible roots, always start with simpler values (like ) to reduce the work needed for polynomial factoring.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Polynomials
Zeros of a Polynomial
Rational Root Theorem
Synthetic Division
Formulas
Rational Root Theorem: Possible rational roots are the ratios of the factors of the constant term over the factors of the leading coefficient
Synthetic Division: Method to divide a polynomial by a linear binomial (x - r)
Theorems
Rational Root Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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