Math Problem Statement

The three angles in a triangle have measures of (3x+2)°, 40°, and 120°. What is the value of x?

Solution

In any triangle, the sum of the angles is always 180°. We can use this property to set up an equation based on the given angles.

The three angles are:

  • (3x+2)(3x + 2)^\circ
  • 4040^\circ
  • 120120^\circ

We know that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°, so:

(3x+2)+40+120=180(3x + 2)^\circ + 40^\circ + 120^\circ = 180^\circ

Now, solve for xx:

3x+2+40+120=1803x + 2 + 40 + 120 = 180

3x+162=1803x + 162 = 180

Subtract 162 from both sides:

3x=1801623x = 180 - 162

3x=183x = 18

Divide by 3:

x=183=6x = \frac{18}{3} = 6

Thus, the value of xx is 6\boxed{6}.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further practice:

  1. If one angle in a triangle is (2x+5)(2x + 5)^\circ, another is (x10)(x - 10)^\circ, and the third is 70°, what is the value of xx?
  2. The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2:3:5. Find the angles of the triangle.
  3. If two angles in a triangle are 50° and 2x2x, find xx if the triangle is an isosceles triangle.
  4. In a right triangle, one of the acute angles is (x+10)(x + 10)^\circ and the other is 2x2x^\circ. What is xx?
  5. Find the value of xx if the exterior angle of a triangle is (4x10)(4x - 10)^\circ and the two opposite interior angles are 45° and 60°.

Tip: Always remember that the sum of the angles in any triangle is 180°, which is a useful starting point for many problems involving angles.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Algebra
Angles in a Triangle

Formulas

Sum of angles in a triangle = 180°

Theorems

Triangle Sum Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8