Math Problem Statement

solve for r

Solve for r given the volume of a sphere: \( V_s = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 = 12.8 \, \text{cm}^3 \).

Solution

The given equation represents the volume VsV_s of a sphere:

Vs=43πr3=12.8cm3V_s = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 = 12.8 \, \text{cm}^3

We need to solve for rr, the radius of the sphere.

Step 1: Start with the equation for the volume:

43πr3=12.8\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 = 12.8

Step 2: Isolate r3r^3:

Multiply both sides by 34π\frac{3}{4 \pi} to isolate r3r^3: r3=312.84πr^3 = \frac{3 \cdot 12.8}{4 \pi}

Step 3: Calculate r3r^3:

r3=312.843.1416=38.412.56643.056r^3 = \frac{3 \cdot 12.8}{4 \cdot 3.1416} = \frac{38.4}{12.5664} \approx 3.056

Step 4: Solve for rr:

Take the cube root of both sides: r=3.05631.45cmr = \sqrt[3]{3.056} \approx 1.45 \, \text{cm}

So, the radius r1.45cmr \approx 1.45 \, \text{cm}.

Would you like more details on this process or have any questions?

Here are five related questions for further exploration:

  1. What is the surface area of the sphere with this radius?
  2. How does the volume of a sphere change as the radius increases?
  3. If the volume was doubled, what would the new radius be?
  4. Can you calculate the diameter of the sphere?
  5. How would the volume change if the radius was increased by 50%?

Tip: To quickly calculate the volume of a sphere, remember the formula V=43πr3V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3, where the volume is proportional to the cube of the radius.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Volume of a Sphere
Algebra

Formulas

Volume of a sphere: \( V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \)
Cube root to isolate the radius

Theorems

Volume formula for spheres

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12