Math Problem Statement
Solution
It looks like you've uploaded an image with two geometry problems related to finding missing angles. Let's break them down:
Problem 1:
The figure contains two parallel lines, ℓ and m, with a transversal t. The angle of 75° is formed by t and ℓ. We are asked to find the missing angles.
- 75° and the missing angle on the same side of the transversal and inside the parallel lines are consecutive interior angles, which add up to 180°.
- The missing angle would be 180° - 75° = 105°.
Problem 2:
This is a quadrilateral ABCD with angles 80° at ∠DAB and 70° at ∠ABC. To find the missing angles, we know the sum of interior angles of any quadrilateral is 360°. So:
- ∠DAB + ∠ABC + ∠BCD + ∠CDA = 360°.
- 80° + 70° + ∠BCD + ∠CDA = 360°.
- Simplifying: 150° + ∠BCD + ∠CDA = 360°.
- So, ∠BCD + ∠CDA = 210°.
Since ∠BCD and ∠CDA are consecutive angles on the same side of the transversal and inside the quadrilateral, they must be supplementary. Hence, each angle is 105° (because 210° ÷ 2 = 105°).
Would you like a more detailed explanation of any of these steps, or is there anything else you'd like to explore?
Here are some related questions:
- How do you calculate angles in polygons other than quadrilaterals?
- What is the relationship between alternate interior angles?
- What other properties can be used to solve for unknown angles in parallel lines and transversals?
- How does the concept of supplementary angles apply in different geometrical shapes?
- How do you find missing angles in triangles when some angles are given?
Tip: Always remember that the sum of interior angles in any polygon can be calculated with the formula (n - 2) × 180°, where n is the number of sides.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Parallel Lines
Transversal
Supplementary Angles
Quadrilaterals
Angle Sum Property of Quadrilaterals
Formulas
Sum of consecutive interior angles = 180°
Sum of interior angles of a quadrilateral = 360°
Theorems
Consecutive Interior Angles Theorem
Quadrilateral Angle Sum Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9
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