Math Problem Statement

Find the measure of each numbered angle in the given geometric figure.

Solution

The image presents a geometric figure with several numbered angles and asks to find the measures of those angles. There are angles labeled as 1\angle 1, 2\angle 2, 3\angle 3, 4\angle 4, and 5\angle 5, along with the given angles of 80°, 60°, 40°, and 105°.

To find the unknown angles, we can apply basic principles of geometry, such as the fact that the sum of angles in a triangle is always 180°, and the angles on a straight line add up to 180°.

Let’s start by solving the angles step-by-step.

  1. For 1\angle 1: The angle 1\angle 1 is part of the first triangle, and we know that the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°. So, we can set up the equation: 80+60+1=18080^\circ + 60^\circ + \angle 1 = 180^\circ Solving for 1\angle 1: 1=1808060=40\angle 1 = 180^\circ - 80^\circ - 60^\circ = 40^\circ

  2. For 2\angle 2: The angle 2\angle 2 is adjacent to 1\angle 1 along the straight line, and the angles on a straight line add up to 180°. Therefore: 1+2=180\angle 1 + \angle 2 = 180^\circ Substituting 1=40\angle 1 = 40^\circ: 40+2=18040^\circ + \angle 2 = 180^\circ 2=18040=140\angle 2 = 180^\circ - 40^\circ = 140^\circ

  3. For 3\angle 3: Angle 3\angle 3 is part of the second triangle, and we can use the fact that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°. So: 40+105+3=18040^\circ + 105^\circ + \angle 3 = 180^\circ Solving for 3\angle 3: 3=18040105=35\angle 3 = 180^\circ - 40^\circ - 105^\circ = 35^\circ

  4. For 4\angle 4: The angle 4\angle 4 is adjacent to 3\angle 3, forming a straight line. Thus: 3+4=180\angle 3 + \angle 4 = 180^\circ Substituting 3=35\angle 3 = 35^\circ: 35+4=18035^\circ + \angle 4 = 180^\circ 4=18035=145\angle 4 = 180^\circ - 35^\circ = 145^\circ

  5. For 5\angle 5: The angle 5\angle 5 is the last angle in the second triangle. Since we already know that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°, we can use: 4+5+40=180\angle 4 + \angle 5 + 40^\circ = 180^\circ Substituting 4=145\angle 4 = 145^\circ: 145+5+40=180145^\circ + \angle 5 + 40^\circ = 180^\circ 5=18014540=5\angle 5 = 180^\circ - 145^\circ - 40^\circ = -5^\circ It appears there may be a mistake in the figure setup or a misinterpretation. The negative result suggests a problem with how the angles have been placed. Could you verify if the angles and the figure are correctly provided?

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Triangles
Straight Angles

Formulas

Sum of angles in a triangle = 180°
Sum of angles on a straight line = 180°

Theorems

Angle Sum Property of Triangle
Linear Pair of Angles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9