Math Problem Statement

Given the figure shown, find \( m \angle DEF \).

Solution

To find the measure of DEF\angle DEF in this diagram, we can use the information provided.

  1. The figure shows that DEF\angle DEF and DFE\angle DFE are a pair of linear angles, meaning they form a straight line.
  2. Since they form a straight line, the sum of DEF\angle DEF and DFE\angle DFE is 180180^\circ.

Given:

  • mDEF=(8x34)m \angle DEF = (8x - 34)^\circ
  • mDFE=(5x+2)m \angle DFE = (5x + 2)^\circ

Since DEF\angle DEF and DFE\angle DFE are supplementary: (8x34)+(5x+2)=180(8x - 34) + (5x + 2) = 180

Solving for xx:

  1. Combine like terms: 13x32=18013x - 32 = 180

  2. Add 32 to both sides: 13x=21213x = 212

  3. Divide by 13: x=16x = 16

Finding mDEFm \angle DEF:

Now, substitute x=16x = 16 back into mDEF=(8x34)m \angle DEF = (8x - 34): mDEF=8(16)34=12834=94m \angle DEF = 8(16) - 34 = 128 - 34 = 94^\circ

Answer:

The measure of DEF\angle DEF is 9494^\circ.

Would you like further details or have questions?


Related Questions

  1. What is the measure of DFE\angle DFE after finding xx?
  2. How do you verify if two angles are supplementary?
  3. Can you solve similar problems with other types of angle relationships (e.g., complementary)?
  4. What is the importance of linear pairs in geometry?
  5. How would the solution change if DEF\angle DEF and DFE\angle DFE were complementary instead?

Tip:

In geometry, always look for angle relationships (like supplementary or complementary) to simplify your calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Supplementary Angles
Linear Pair

Formulas

Sum of supplementary angles: \( \angle DEF + \angle DFE = 180^\circ \)

Theorems

Supplementary Angle Theorem
Linear Pair Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10