Math Problem Statement

If the triangles PQR and XYZ are similar. What is the length of XZ?

XZ = 5.2

XZ = 7.2

XZ = 9.4

XZ = 1.8

If the triangles PQR and XYZ are similar, what is the length of XZ? Options: XZ = 5.2, XZ = 7.2, XZ = 9.4, XZ = 1.8

Solution

To determine the length of XZXZ, we start by using the properties of similar triangles. When two triangles are similar, their corresponding sides are proportional.

Given triangles:

  • Triangle PQRPQR with sides 7, 10, and 12.
  • Triangle XYZXYZ with sides 66, YXYX, and XZXZ.

To find XZXZ, we use the proportionality of the corresponding sides:

PRXZ=PQXY\frac{PR}{XZ} = \frac{PQ}{XY}

From the triangle similarity, let's use the side ratios:

12XZ=106\frac{12}{XZ} = \frac{10}{6}

Solving for XZXZ:

12XZ=106    XZ=12×610=7.2.\frac{12}{XZ} = \frac{10}{6} \implies XZ = \frac{12 \times 6}{10} = 7.2.

Therefore, the correct length of XZXZ is:

7.2\boxed{7.2}

Would you like to discuss the steps in more detail or have any other questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you determine if two triangles are similar?
  2. What is the importance of proportionality in similar triangles?
  3. Can you explain how side lengths relate to angles in similar triangles?
  4. How can the Pythagorean Theorem apply to similar triangles?
  5. What is the difference between congruent and similar triangles?

Tip: Always match the correct corresponding sides when working with similar triangles to avoid errors in calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Similar Triangles
Proportions

Formulas

Corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional

Theorems

Triangle Similarity Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10