Math Problem Statement
Solution
The given image contains two parallel lines, , and we are asked to find the length of , a segment in the figure. The diagram shows the following distances:
Since , the triangles and are similar by AA (Angle-Angle) similarity, because corresponding angles formed by the parallel lines are equal.
Using the property of similar triangles:
We can write the proportion based on the similarity of the triangles:
Substitute the known values into this proportion:
Solving for :
First, simplify the fraction:
Now set up the equation:
Cross-multiply:
Now divide by 4:
Thus, the length of is 202.5.
Would you like a more detailed explanation or help with another question?
Here are some related questions you could explore:
- How do you determine the similarity of two triangles geometrically?
- What are other ways to prove that two lines are parallel in a geometric figure?
- How does the concept of similar triangles apply to real-world scenarios?
- Can you solve for unknown sides in a triangle using trigonometric ratios instead of similarity?
- What happens if the lines in the figure are not parallel? How would that change the solution?
Tip: When working with similar triangles, always remember to set up the proportion correctly and check if the corresponding angles are equal.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Similar Triangles
Proportions
Formulas
Proportions in similar triangles
\( \frac{HG}{FG} = \frac{IJ}{FJ} \)
Theorems
Angle-Angle (AA) Similarity Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9