Math Problem Statement
Use the graph to write an equation of the line. Interpret the slope.
Solution
Let's solve the question using the given graph.
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Equation of the Line:
- The graph gives one point on the line: . This means that when the cost of the meal (x) is $10, the tip (y) is $2.
- To find the equation of the line, we need the slope (m) and the y-intercept (b) in the form .
- The slope , which is the rise over the run. Looking at the graph, as the cost increases from 0 to $10 (Δx = 10)$, the tip increases from $0 to $2 (Δy = 2)$. Therefore:
- Since the line passes through the origin (0,0), the y-intercept .
- So, the equation of the line is:
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Interpreting the Slope:
- The slope represents how much the tip increases for every dollar spent on the meal. In this case, since the slope is 0.2, the tip increases by $0.20 for each additional dollar spent on the meal.
- Thus, the correct interpretation is: "The tip increases $0.20 for each dollar spent on the meal."
Do you want more details, or do you have any questions?
Here are five related questions to expand your understanding:
- What is the importance of the y-intercept in linear equations?
- How would the equation change if the line had a different slope?
- Can you explain how to find the slope if the line was steeper?
- How does changing the cost of the meal impact the total tip using this equation?
- What happens to the graph if we change the slope to 0.5 instead of 0.2?
Tip: The slope is a ratio that measures the relationship between two quantities—how much one variable changes when another changes.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Graphing
Formulas
y = mx + b
Slope (m) = (Δy / Δx)
Theorems
Slope-Intercept Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8