Math Problem Statement

f(x) = loga x using (560, 200) (600,160) (750,0)

Solution

To find the equation of the logarithmic function f(x)=logaxf(x) = \log_a x using the points (560,200)(560, 200), (600,160)(600, 160), and (750,0)(750, 0), we need to determine the base aa and any vertical or horizontal shifts.

Given the form f(x)=logaxf(x) = \log_a x, we can generalize it to: f(x)=kloga(xh)+cf(x) = k \log_a (x - h) + c where:

  • kk is a vertical stretch/compression factor,
  • hh is a horizontal shift,
  • cc is a vertical shift.

Since f(x)f(x) passes through the point (750,0)(750, 0), this point can be used to simplify our calculations as it likely represents a special property (like f(x)=0f(x) = 0 when x=750x = 750).

Step 1: Analyze the point (750,0)(750, 0)

Given f(750)=0f(750) = 0, we have: 0=kloga(750h)+c0 = k \log_a (750 - h) + c This simplifies to: loga(750h)=ck\log_a (750 - h) = \frac{-c}{k} But given that f(x)=0f(x) = 0, x=750x = 750 likely means c=0c = 0 and h=750h = 750, leading to: f(x)=kloga(x750)f(x) = k \log_a (x - 750)

Step 2: Use the other points

Now substitute (560,200)(560, 200) and (600,160)(600, 160) to find kk and aa.

For (560,200)(560, 200): 200=kloga(560750)200 = k \log_a (560 - 750) This leads to: 200=kloga(190)200 = k \log_a (-190)

For (600,160)(600, 160): 160=kloga(600750)160 = k \log_a (600 - 750) This leads to: 160=kloga(150)160 = k \log_a (-150)

However, since logarithms of negative numbers aren't real in the reals, we might assume there was a mistake in placing h=750h = 750, and re-examine the relationship considering the logarithm transformations carefully.

Step 3: Realign assumptions

Given that these points lie on a logarithmic curve, it's likely the function has the form: f(x)=klogax+cf(x) = k \log_a x + c Now solve for kk and aa using a system of logarithmic equations.

Would you like to proceed with this approach and solve these, or do you have any particular assumptions or preferences on how to handle the logarithm?


Would you like to explore this further? Here are some related questions:

  1. Should we assume a vertical shift in the equation?
  2. How do we deal with logarithms of negative values?
  3. Can we solve this problem by transforming the function to a different form?
  4. What method can we use to approximate the base aa?
  5. Should we plot these points to visually analyze the function behavior?
  6. What tools can we use to fit a logarithmic curve to data points?
  7. How would you calculate the derivative of this function?
  8. Can we solve for aa using logarithmic properties?

Tip: Always check if the logarithmic function is well-defined for the given points by considering any possible horizontal shifts and the domain of the logarithm.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithmic Functions
Equation of a Logarithmic Function
Logarithmic Properties

Formulas

Equation of a logarithmic function f(x) = k * log_a (x - h) + c

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Advanced High School