Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image shows a graph plotting the number of pages written against the number of hours George spends per week on his dissertation. The scatter plot data points are plotted along with a best-fit line. The equation of the best-fit line is sought from the given options.
To identify the correct equation, let's first examine the slope and y-intercept of the line on the graph:
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Slope (m): The slope is the rate at which the number of pages increases per hour. From the graph, the line rises by approximately 2 units for every 1 unit it runs horizontally, indicating that the slope .
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Y-intercept (b): The y-intercept is the value where the line crosses the y-axis (when the number of hours ). It appears to cross the y-axis at approximately 4, meaning .
So, the equation of the line appears to be:
Looking at the provided options:
- A:
- B:
- C:
- D:
The correct equation is:
C:
Would you like more details or have any questions about this solution?
Here are 5 questions related to this problem:
- How would the graph look if the slope were negative?
- What would the line represent if the y-intercept were zero?
- How can we determine the slope of a line if we are given two data points?
- What is the importance of the y-intercept in a real-world context?
- How would the equation change if George's productivity decreased over time?
Tip: Understanding the relationship between the slope and the y-intercept in linear equations is crucial for interpreting graphs in real-world scenarios.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Scatter Plots
Line of Best Fit
Formulas
y = mx + b (Slope-Intercept Form)
Theorems
Equation of a Line
Least Squares Method for Line of Best Fit
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12