Math Problem Statement

Use technology to find f'(4), f'(17), f'(-3) for the given function f(x) = -2x^2 + 13x where the derivative exists.

Solution

The function provided is:

f(x)=2x2+13xf(x) = -2x^2 + 13x

We are tasked with finding the derivative f(x)f'(x), and then calculating specific values of this derivative at x=4x = 4, x=17x = 17, and x=3x = -3.

Step 1: Find the derivative of f(x)f(x)

The derivative of f(x)f(x) with respect to xx can be calculated using basic differentiation rules. For f(x)=2x2+13xf(x) = -2x^2 + 13x:

f(x)=ddx(2x2+13x)f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx} (-2x^2 + 13x)

Using the power rule:

  • The derivative of 2x2-2x^2 is 4x-4x,
  • The derivative of 13x13x is 1313.

So, the derivative is:

f(x)=4x+13f'(x) = -4x + 13

Step 2: Compute the specific values

  1. f(4)f'(4): f(4)=4(4)+13=16+13=3f'(4) = -4(4) + 13 = -16 + 13 = -3

  2. f(17)f'(17): f(17)=4(17)+13=68+13=55f'(17) = -4(17) + 13 = -68 + 13 = -55

  3. f(3)f'(-3): f(3)=4(3)+13=12+13=25f'(-3) = -4(-3) + 13 = 12 + 13 = 25

Conclusion:

  • f(4)=3f'(4) = -3
  • f(17)=55f'(17) = -55
  • f(3)=25f'(-3) = 25

Let me know if you need further clarifications! Here are five questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. How do you apply the power rule when differentiating functions?
  2. Why does the derivative of a quadratic function result in a linear expression?
  3. What is the significance of calculating the derivative at specific points?
  4. How does the slope of the function f(x)=2x2+13xf(x) = -2x^2 + 13x change as xx increases?
  5. Can you explain why the derivative of a constant is zero?

Tip: Always check your differentiation by revisiting basic rules like the power rule and chain rule to ensure your results are accurate.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Differentiation
Calculus
Quadratic Functions

Formulas

f'(x) = -4x + 13

Theorems

Power Rule for Differentiation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12