Math Problem Statement

The perimeters of the square and the rectangle below are the same. Write and solve an equation to find the value of x.

Solution

Let's solve the problem step by step.

We are given:

  • A square with an area of 121in2121 \, \text{in}^2.
  • A rectangle with dimensions 3x3x and x2x - 2.
  • The perimeters of the square and rectangle are the same.

Step 1: Find the side length of the square.

The area of the square is given by: Area of square=side2=121in2\text{Area of square} = \text{side}^2 = 121 \, \text{in}^2 So, to find the side length: side=121=11in\text{side} = \sqrt{121} = 11 \, \text{in}

Step 2: Find the perimeter of the square.

The perimeter of a square is 44 times the side length: Perimeter of square=4×11=44in\text{Perimeter of square} = 4 \times 11 = 44 \, \text{in}

Step 3: Write an equation for the perimeter of the rectangle.

The perimeter PP of a rectangle is given by: P=2(length+width)P = 2(\text{length} + \text{width}) For this rectangle, the length is 3x3x and the width is x2x - 2. So, the perimeter is: P=2(3x+(x2))=2(3x+x2)=2(4x2)=8x4P = 2\left(3x + (x - 2)\right) = 2(3x + x - 2) = 2(4x - 2) = 8x - 4

Step 4: Set up the equation.

Since the perimeters of the square and the rectangle are the same: 8x4=448x - 4 = 44

Step 5: Solve for xx.

8x4=448x - 4 = 44 Add 44 to both sides: 8x=488x = 48 Divide both sides by 88: x=6x = 6

Final Answer:

The value of xx is 66.


Would you like further details on any part of the solution?

Here are some related questions you might consider:

  1. What is the perimeter of a square with an area of 225in2225 \, \text{in}^2?
  2. How does the formula for perimeter differ for squares and rectangles?
  3. If the width of the rectangle were x+3x + 3, how would the equation change?
  4. Can you find the area of the rectangle for x=6x = 6?
  5. How would the equation change if the perimeters were not equal?

Tip: When solving for unknowns in geometric problems, always start by writing the formula for each shape’s perimeter or area.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Algebra

Formulas

Area of a square = side^2
Perimeter of a square = 4 × side
Perimeter of a rectangle = 2 × (length + width)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8