Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image shows a diagram with three labeled angles: , , and . The given information is that one of the angles, adjacent to , measures .
Here are the steps to solve for the measures of , , and :
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Vertical Angles: Vertical angles are always congruent (equal in measure). In the diagram, is vertical to the angle, so:
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Linear Pair: Adjacent angles on a straight line add up to (this is called a linear pair). and form a linear pair, so: Substituting : Solving for :
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Vertical Angle for : Similarly, and are vertical angles, so they must be equal. Therefore:
Final Answers:
Let me know if you'd like further details or have any questions!
Here are five related questions to explore:
- What are the properties of vertical angles, and why are they always congruent?
- How do adjacent angles form a linear pair, and how does this help in solving for unknown angles?
- What happens if the sum of angles on a straight line is more than or less than ?
- Can you identify other types of angle pairs, such as complementary or supplementary angles, in diagrams like this?
- How would the solution change if was given instead of ?
Tip: Remember that vertical angles are always congruent, and adjacent angles on a straight line sum to , which are key properties in geometry problems involving intersecting lines.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Vertical Angles
Linear Pair
Formulas
m∠1 + m∠2 = 180° (Linear Pair)
m∠1 = m∠3 (Vertical Angles)
Theorems
Vertical Angles Theorem
Linear Pair Postulate
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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