Math Problem Statement

求?角度

求?角度

Solution

To solve for the unknown angle "?" in the given triangle diagram, let’s analyze the geometry step by step:


1. Observing the Triangle:

The diagram shows two sub-triangles. The unknown angle "?" is located at the apex of the larger triangle.

Key given angles:

  • Bottom-left: 4545^\circ and 2525^\circ
  • Bottom-right: 5050^\circ and 2020^\circ

2. Properties Used:

  • The sum of angles in a triangle equals 180180^\circ.
  • Adjacent angles on a straight line sum to 180180^\circ.

3. Solving Step by Step:

Step 1: Bottom-left triangle

In the left triangle:

  • Angles are 4545^\circ, 2525^\circ, and an unknown angle at the apex.
  • Let this unknown angle at the apex of the left triangle be xx.

Using the angle sum property: x+45+25=180x + 45^\circ + 25^\circ = 180^\circ x=18070=110x = 180^\circ - 70^\circ = 110^\circ

Step 2: Bottom-right triangle

In the right triangle:

  • Angles are 5050^\circ, 2020^\circ, and an unknown angle at the apex.
  • Let this unknown angle at the apex of the right triangle be yy.

Using the angle sum property: y+50+20=180y + 50^\circ + 20^\circ = 180^\circ y=18070=110y = 180^\circ - 70^\circ = 110^\circ

Step 3: Solving for the unknown angle

The unknown angle "?" at the apex is formed by the angles xx and yy, which are supplementary angles (together they form a straight line).

x+y+?=360(full circle around the apex of the larger triangle).x + y + ? = 360^\circ \quad \text{(full circle around the apex of the larger triangle)}. Substituting x=110x = 110^\circ and y=110y = 110^\circ: 110+110+?=360110^\circ + 110^\circ + ? = 360^\circ ?=360220=140? = 360^\circ - 220^\circ = 140^\circ


Final Answer:

The unknown angle ?? is: 140\boxed{140^\circ}


Would you like further clarification or additional details?


Related Questions:

  1. How can the angle sum property of triangles be applied in irregular shapes?
  2. What are supplementary and complementary angles, and how do they differ?
  3. How can you calculate angles in polygons with more than three sides?
  4. What are some real-world applications of angle calculations in geometry?
  5. Can this problem be solved using trigonometry? If so, how?

Tip:

Always double-check your calculations and label diagrams clearly to avoid confusion in multi-step problems!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Triangle Angle Sum Property
Supplementary Angles

Formulas

Sum of angles in a triangle: A + B + C = 180°
Sum of supplementary angles: X + Y = 180°

Theorems

Triangle Angle Sum Theorem
Supplementary Angle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-10