Math Problem Statement

If theta is an acute angle of a right triangle and if cosecant theta equals 3​, then find the values of the remaining five trigonometric functions for angle theta.

Solution

To find the values of the remaining five trigonometric functions for an acute angle θ\theta in a right triangle, given that cscθ=3\csc \theta = 3, follow these steps:

Step 1: Understand the given value

Given: cscθ=3\csc \theta = 3 Since cscθ=1sinθ\csc \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \theta}, we have: sinθ=1cscθ=13\sin \theta = \frac{1}{\csc \theta} = \frac{1}{3}

Step 2: Calculate cosθ\cos \theta

Using the Pythagorean identity: sin2θ+cos2θ=1\sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1 Substitute sinθ=13\sin \theta = \frac{1}{3}: (13)2+cos2θ=1\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2 + \cos^2 \theta = 1 19+cos2θ=1\frac{1}{9} + \cos^2 \theta = 1 cos2θ=119=9919=89\cos^2 \theta = 1 - \frac{1}{9} = \frac{9}{9} - \frac{1}{9} = \frac{8}{9} cosθ=89=83=223\cos \theta = \sqrt{\frac{8}{9}} = \frac{\sqrt{8}}{3} = \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}

Step 3: Calculate tanθ\tan \theta

tanθ=sinθcosθ=13223=122=24\tan \theta = \frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta} = \frac{\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}

Step 4: Calculate cotθ\cot \theta

cotθ=1tanθ=124=42=22\cot \theta = \frac{1}{\tan \theta} = \frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}} = \frac{4}{\sqrt{2}} = 2\sqrt{2}

Step 5: Calculate secθ\sec \theta

secθ=1cosθ=1223=322=324\sec \theta = \frac{1}{\cos \theta} = \frac{1}{\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}} = \frac{3}{2\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{4}

Step 6: Summarize the values of all six trigonometric functions

sinθ=13\sin \theta = \frac{1}{3} cosθ=223\cos \theta = \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3} tanθ=24\tan \theta = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{4} cotθ=22\cot \theta = 2\sqrt{2} secθ=324\sec \theta = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{4} cscθ=3\csc \theta = 3

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Related Questions

  1. How do you derive the Pythagorean identity used in trigonometry?
  2. Can you explain why the value of cscθ\csc \theta must always be greater than or equal to 1 for acute angles?
  3. What is the significance of the secθ\sec \theta and cscθ\csc \theta values in a right triangle?
  4. How does knowing one trigonometric function help in finding the others in a right triangle?
  5. Why is θ\theta an acute angle in this context, and how does that affect the values of the trigonometric functions?
  6. What are the practical applications of these trigonometric functions in real-world problems?
  7. How can the trigonometric ratios be used to solve problems involving right triangles?
  8. Can you demonstrate how to verify these trigonometric values using a calculator?

Tip

Remember that the reciprocal relationships among trigonometric functions are crucial for solving many problems quickly and efficiently.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right triangle trigonometry
Trigonometric functions

Formulas

Pythagorean identity

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

High School