Math Problem Statement
The graph of the derivative function f' of a function f is shown in the figure. One of the zeros of f' is at x = 1. What is the x-value of the peak of f, and what is the x-value of the second zero of f?
Solution
The graph in the image represents the derivative of a function . You're asked to find:
- The -value at the peak (or extremum) of the function .
- The second zero of , with the information that one zero occurs at .
Analyzing the Graph of :
- The graph shows a straight line with a negative slope, crossing the x-axis at two points.
- These points represent where the slope of (i.e., ) is zero, indicating potential maxima or minima of .
Task 1: Finding the -value at the peak of
- The peak of occurs where . According to the graph, at .
- Since this is given, is the location of the peak of .
Task 2: Finding the second zero of
- The second zero of corresponds to another place where , potentially indicating another critical point (like a minimum) for .
- Looking at the graph, the line crosses the x-axis again at , so the second zero of occurs at .
Thus:
- The -value of the peak of is .
- The second zero of is .
Would you like more details on these calculations?
Related questions:
- How can you use the second derivative test to determine if is a maximum or minimum?
- What would happen if the slope of was positive instead of negative?
- What can you deduce about the concavity of based on ?
- How does knowing the derivative graph help in sketching the original function ?
- How would the graph change if there was an inflection point for ?
Tip:
Remember, the zeros of the derivative indicate critical points where the original function might have maxima, minima, or inflection points.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Derivatives
Zeros of Functions
Critical Points
Formulas
f'(x) = 0 implies a critical point for f
Maxima or minima occurs at critical points where f'(x) = 0
Theorems
First Derivative Test
Zero Theorem in Calculus
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12