Math Problem Statement

the measure of each angle of a regular polygon is 162 degrees. How many sides does the polygon have

Solution

To find the number of sides of a regular polygon when each interior angle measures 162°, we can use the following relationship between the number of sides (nn) and the measure of each interior angle:

Interior angle=(n2)×180n\text{Interior angle} = \frac{(n-2) \times 180}{n}

In this case, the interior angle is given as 162°. We can set up the equation:

162=(n2)×180n162 = \frac{(n-2) \times 180}{n}

Now, solve for nn:

  1. Multiply both sides by nn to eliminate the fraction: 162n=(n2)×180162n = (n-2) \times 180

  2. Expand the right-hand side: 162n=180n360162n = 180n - 360

  3. Move all terms involving nn to one side: 162n180n=360162n - 180n = -360

  4. Simplify: 18n=360-18n = -360

  5. Solve for nn: n=36018=20n = \frac{360}{18} = 20

So, the polygon has 20 sides.


Would you like me to explain any part of the solution in more detail? Here are some follow-up questions:

  1. What is the exterior angle of a polygon with 20 sides?
  2. How can you calculate the sum of the interior angles of a polygon?
  3. What is the relationship between the interior and exterior angles of a regular polygon?
  4. How do you find the number of sides of a polygon if the exterior angle is known?
  5. What is the formula for the exterior angle of a regular polygon?

Tip: To check your answer, remember that the sum of the interior angles of a polygon with nn sides is (n2)×180(n-2) \times 180.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Polygons
Angles

Formulas

Interior angle of a regular polygon = ((n-2) * 180) / n
Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n-2) * 180

Theorems

Sum of interior angles of a polygon
Relationship between interior and exterior angles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9