Math Problem Statement

Triangle L is a scaled copy of triangle K. The sides of triangle K are 3/5 and 4/5. One side of triangle L is 9/10, and we need to find the value of j, the other corresponding side in triangle L.

Solution

We are given that triangle LL is a scaled copy of triangle KK, which means the two triangles are similar. Therefore, the sides of triangle LL are proportional to the sides of triangle KK.

The sides of triangle KK are given as:

  • One side is 35\frac{3}{5}
  • Another side is 45\frac{4}{5}

For triangle LL, one corresponding side is 910\frac{9}{10}, and we are tasked with finding the value of jj, the other side in triangle LL, corresponding to the 45\frac{4}{5} side of triangle KK.

Step 1: Find the scale factor

The ratio between the corresponding sides of triangles LL and KK can be found using the side that is given for both: Scale factor=91035=910×53=9×510×3=4530=1.5\text{Scale factor} = \frac{\frac{9}{10}}{\frac{3}{5}} = \frac{9}{10} \times \frac{5}{3} = \frac{9 \times 5}{10 \times 3} = \frac{45}{30} = 1.5

Step 2: Use the scale factor to find jj

Now, we apply this scale factor to the side 45\frac{4}{5} in triangle KK: j=1.5×45=1.5×45=65=1.2j = 1.5 \times \frac{4}{5} = \frac{1.5 \times 4}{5} = \frac{6}{5} = 1.2

Final Answer:

The value of jj is 1.21.2.

Would you like more details or have any further questions?

Here are 5 related questions to consider:

  1. How do you determine whether two triangles are similar?
  2. What happens to the angles of similar triangles?
  3. If a triangle is scaled by a factor of 2, how do the areas of the two triangles compare?
  4. Can two triangles be similar if their corresponding sides do not have the same ratio?
  5. How do you find the length of a missing side in a non-right triangle using proportions?

Tip: When dealing with similar triangles, always check the corresponding sides to ensure they are proportional!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Similarity of triangles
Proportions
Scale factor

Formulas

Scale factor = (side in triangle L) / (side in triangle K)
j = scale factor * corresponding side in triangle K

Theorems

Triangle similarity theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9